Circles of Influence:
The Role of School-Community Partnerships in the Character Formation and
Citizenship of Secondary School Students
Catherine
M.
Hands
University of San Diego
Abstract
Partnerships between schools, families,
and communities provide a support net for each student and play a role in
promoting academic success (Epstein, 1995; Shapiro, Ginsberg, & Brown, 2002) and
moral development. This article is based on a qualitative study of a secondary
school with numerous partnerships selected from a southern
Ontario
school board characterized by economic and cultural diversity. Drawing on the
analysis of archival data, observations, and 19 interviews with the educators
and community partners at one of the schools, it was found that the study
participants shared an understanding of education as the joint responsibility of
the school and the community. This article discusses the partnership practices
and in so doing, the roles of community partners in encouraging moral
development by supporting students academically, emotionally, and socially. When
community partners provided learning opportunities and resources not available
in the school, the students enhanced their skill sets and were exposed to
diverse community values. Through partnership activities, civic responsibility
was promoted, and students’ social capital was strengthened as they established
their own links with the community in which they lived.

Copyright © AJER, the Faculty of Education, and the University
of Alberta, 2008.
Last revised: May 27, 2008.
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